NCLEX: A 66-year-old client in an outpatient clinic is being evaluated for respiratory assessment during hospitalization…

Health assessment Reduction of Risk Potential

Case Study

A 66-year-old client in an outpatient clinic is being evaluated for respiratory assessment during hospitalization. Assessment data include the client reports no sleep and increasing agitation overnight. Which action is appropriate within the RN scope of practice?

Question

A. Independently diagnose the medical disease and prescribe treatment.
B. Assess, analyze cues, implement nursing interventions per orders, teach, evaluate outcomes, and question unsafe orders.
C. Prescribe new medications without a provider order.
D. Delegate nursing assessment and evaluation on an unstable client.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. Assess, analyze cues, implement nursing interventions per orders, teach, evaluate outcomes, and question unsafe orders.

Rationale: RNs assess, coordinate care, teach, and evaluate. Diagnosis and prescribing are provider responsibilities.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Respiratory assessment