NCLEX: A 2-year-old toddler in the emergency department is being evaluated for family presence during hospitalization. A…

Pediatric nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 2-year-old toddler in the emergency department is being evaluated for family presence during hospitalization. Assessment data include pulling at ears and crying with tugging on the right ear. Which nursing action should the nurse take first?

Question

A. Implement the final step of the care plan before assessing the client.
B. Perform a focused assessment for immediate risk, then implement the safest intervention per protocol.
C. Document the client as stable without reassessment.
D. Give a blanket answer that everything is fine and continue the prior plan.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. Perform a focused assessment for immediate risk, then implement the safest intervention per protocol.

Rationale: First-action questions on the NCLEX require assessment and safety before treatment, documentation alone, or delegation of nursing judgment.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Family-centered care