Pathophysiology Physiological Adaptation
Case Study
A 59-year-old client in the intensive care unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to shock states. Assessment data include bilateral calf pain with redness and warmth after bedrest. Which nurse response best supports psychosocial integrity?
Question
A. False reassurance that nothing is wrong.
B. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.
C. Changing the subject when the client expresses fear.
D. Promising outcomes that cannot be guaranteed.
Rationale
Correct answer: B. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.
Rationale: Psychosocial integrity items reward therapeutic communication and appropriate safety screening, not avoidance or false promises.
Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.
Level: Foundational
Difficulty: Easy
Subtopic: Shock states