NCLEX: A 59-year-old client in the intensive care unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to renal impairment….

Pathophysiology Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 59-year-old client in the intensive care unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to renal impairment. Assessment data include the client reports sudden sharp chest pain and respirations 32/min after surgery. Which documentation should the nurse record to best support safe care and communication?

Question

A. Objective assessment findings, nursing actions taken, client response, and provider notification when indicated.
B. "Client fine; no changes noted."
C. Copied yesterday's note without updating current assessment data.
D. Subjective opinions only without measurable findings.

Rationale

Correct answer: A. Objective assessment findings, nursing actions taken, client response, and provider notification when indicated.

Rationale: Safe documentation is specific, objective, and reflects assessment, intervention, response, and escalation when needed.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Renal impairment