NCLEX: The community health nurse at a public health clinic is being evaluated for community health nursing and epidemio…

Community / public health nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

The community health nurse at a public health clinic is being evaluated for community health nursing and epidemiology basics. Assessment data include a neighborhood screening event identifies multiple clients with blood pressure above 180/100 mm Hg. Which action should the nurse take first?

Question

A. Offer a warm blanket and reschedule assessment until after lunch.
B. Complete all remaining scheduled tasks before reassessing the client.
C. Give a blanket answer that everything is fine and continue the prior plan.
D. Assess airway, breathing, and circulation; address immediate safety risk; then notify the provider per protocol.

Rationale

Correct answer: D. Assess airway, breathing, and circulation; address immediate safety risk; then notify the provider per protocol.

Rationale: NCLEX priority questions require stabilizing the client first using ABCs and focused assessment before comfort measures, documentation only, or delayed escalation.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Epidemiology basics