NCLEX: The community health nurse at a public health clinic is being evaluated for community health nursing and epidemio…

Community / public health nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

The community health nurse at a public health clinic is being evaluated for community health nursing and epidemiology basics. Assessment data include a home visit reveals no working smoke detectors and medications stored on the floor. Which finding requires the nurse to intervene immediately?

Question

A. A stable, long-standing finding that matches the expected care plan.
B. The new finding that a home visit reveals no working smoke detectors and medications stored on the floor.
C. A comfort request with unchanged vital signs and no new symptoms.
D. Routine data unchanged from the prior assessment.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. The new finding that a home visit reveals no working smoke detectors and medications stored on the floor.

Rationale: Follow-up items test whether the nurse recognizes cues that are new, acute, or inconsistent with stability and need prompt nursing action.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Epidemiology basics