NCLEX: A 59-year-old client in the intensive care unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to homeostasis and fe…

Anatomy & Physiology I/II Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 59-year-old client in the intensive care unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to homeostasis and feedback loops. Assessment data include a family member reports the client seems confused since this morning. Which nurse response best supports psychosocial integrity?

Question

A. False reassurance that nothing is wrong.
B. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.
C. Changing the subject when the client expresses fear.
D. Promising outcomes that cannot be guaranteed.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.

Rationale: Psychosocial integrity items reward therapeutic communication and appropriate safety screening, not avoidance or false promises.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Homeostasis and feedback loops