NCLEX: A 73-year-old client on a telemetry unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to acids, bases, and ph. Ass…

Chemistry or biochemistry basics Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 73-year-old client on a telemetry unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to acids, bases, and ph. Assessment data include the client refuses a recommended intervention and requests another option. Which intervention best reduces the client's risk of complications?

Question

A. Identify risk early, implement prevention measures, teach warning signs, and plan timely reassessment.
B. Restrict all movement without individualized assessment.
C. Delay teaching until the day of discharge only.
D. Ignore small changes until they become severe.

Rationale

Correct answer: A. Identify risk early, implement prevention measures, teach warning signs, and plan timely reassessment.

Rationale: Risk reduction focuses on early identification, prevention, teaching, and reassessment rather than unnecessary restriction or delay.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Acids, bases, and pH