NCLEX: A 62-year-old client on a postoperative unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to buffers and bicarbona…

Chemistry or biochemistry basics Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 62-year-old client on a postoperative unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to buffers and bicarbonate. Assessment data include the nurse notes an unexpected finding during routine assessment. Which error is most dangerous on the NCLEX and in practice?

Question

A. Teaching the client after stability is confirmed.
B. Reassessing the client after an appropriate intervention.
C. Using SBAR to notify the provider about abnormal findings.
D. Choosing an intervention before identifying assessment cues and immediate safety risk.

Rationale

Correct answer: D. Choosing an intervention before identifying assessment cues and immediate safety risk.

Rationale: The most dangerous NCLEX trap is treating before assessing, which can miss life-threatening deterioration.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Buffers and bicarbonate