NCLEX: The quality-improvement nurse reviewing fall-rate data is being evaluated for evidence-based practice and validit…

Statistics or evidence-based practice Management of Care

Case Study

The quality-improvement nurse reviewing fall-rate data is being evaluated for evidence-based practice and validity and reliability. Assessment data include fall rates increased from 2.1 to 4.8 per 1,000 patient days after a process change. Which nursing action is the priority to keep the client safe?

Question

A. Leave the client alone to promote independence while finishing charting.
B. Apply the first intervention in the policy manual without a current assessment.
C. Stay with the client, remove immediate hazards, reassess, and escalate per facility safety protocol.
D. Wait for the provider's routine visit before acting on abnormal findings.

Rationale

Correct answer: C. Stay with the client, remove immediate hazards, reassess, and escalate per facility safety protocol.

Rationale: Client safety requires direct assessment, hazard reduction, and timely escalation rather than assumptions, abandonment, or policy-only actions.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Validity and reliability