NCLEX: The RN evaluating a clinical practice guideline is being evaluated for evidence-based practice and bias and confo…

Statistics or evidence-based practice Management of Care

Case Study

The RN evaluating a clinical practice guideline is being evaluated for evidence-based practice and bias and confounding. Assessment data include a small study reports benefit but has no randomization and a high dropout rate. Which nurse response best supports psychosocial integrity?

Question

A. False reassurance that nothing is wrong.
B. Changing the subject when the client expresses fear.
C. Promising outcomes that cannot be guaranteed.
D. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.

Rationale

Correct answer: D. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.

Rationale: Psychosocial integrity items reward therapeutic communication and appropriate safety screening, not avoidance or false promises.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Bias and confounding