CAS updates a value only if it matches an expected value, allowing non-blocking updates.
Compare-And-Swap (CAS) is a technique used in atomic classes like AtomicInteger to update variables. It checks if a variable has a specific value and updates it if true, otherwise it retries. This allows for non-blocking concurrency control, improving throughput. For instance, CAS can be used in an e-commerce system to update stock quantities without blocking other threads.
Additional Notes
How does Compare-And-Swap (CAS) avoid blocking in Java?