NCLEX: A 45-year-old client in the emergency department is being evaluated for acute stroke symptoms. Assessment data in…

Adult health / medical-surgical nursing Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 45-year-old client in the emergency department is being evaluated for acute stroke symptoms. Assessment data include blood glucose 420 mg/dL with acetone breath and Kussmaul respirations. Which action is appropriate within the RN scope of practice?

Question

A. Independently diagnose the medical disease and prescribe treatment.
B. Prescribe new medications without a provider order.
C. Delegate nursing assessment and evaluation on an unstable client.
D. Assess, analyze cues, implement nursing interventions per orders, teach, evaluate outcomes, and question unsafe orders.

Rationale

Correct answer: D. Assess, analyze cues, implement nursing interventions per orders, teach, evaluate outcomes, and question unsafe orders.

Rationale: RNs assess, coordinate care, teach, and evaluate. Diagnosis and prescribing are provider responsibilities.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Neurologic disorders