NCLEX: A 73-year-old client on a telemetry unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to neurologic control and le…

Anatomy & Physiology I/II Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 73-year-old client on a telemetry unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to neurologic control and level of consciousness. Assessment data include the client develops redness and warmth at an IV insertion site. Which finding requires the nurse to intervene immediately?

Question

A. A stable, long-standing finding that matches the expected care plan.
B. The new finding that the client develops redness and warmth at an IV insertion site.
C. A comfort request with unchanged vital signs and no new symptoms.
D. Routine data unchanged from the prior assessment.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. The new finding that the client develops redness and warmth at an IV insertion site.

Rationale: Follow-up items test whether the nurse recognizes cues that are new, acute, or inconsistent with stability and need prompt nursing action.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Neurologic control and level of consciousness