NCLEX: The home health nurse during an initial home visit is being evaluated for risk related to secondary prevention. A…

Community / public health nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

The home health nurse during an initial home visit is being evaluated for risk related to secondary prevention. Assessment data include vaccination records show several children are overdue for required immunizations. Which finding requires the nurse to intervene immediately?

Question

A. A stable, long-standing finding that matches the expected care plan.
B. A comfort request with unchanged vital signs and no new symptoms.
C. Routine data unchanged from the prior assessment.
D. The new finding that vaccination records show several children are overdue for required immunizations.

Rationale

Correct answer: D. The new finding that vaccination records show several children are overdue for required immunizations.

Rationale: Follow-up items test whether the nurse recognizes cues that are new, acute, or inconsistent with stability and need prompt nursing action.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Secondary prevention