NCLEX: The home health nurse during an initial home visit is being evaluated for risk related to secondary prevention. A…

Community / public health nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

The home health nurse during an initial home visit is being evaluated for risk related to secondary prevention. Assessment data include a home visit reveals no working smoke detectors and medications stored on the floor. Which assessment approach should the nurse use first?

Question

A. Begin invasive procedures before any focused assessment.
B. Screen for instability, then perform a focused assessment related to the presenting concern.
C. Use only the chart from admission without current data.
D. Defer assessment until all medications are administered.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. Screen for instability, then perform a focused assessment related to the presenting concern.

Rationale: Assessment begins with stability screening and focused data collection before invasive or delayed actions.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Secondary prevention