NCLEX: The home health nurse during an initial home visit is being evaluated for community health nursing and screening…

Community / public health nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

The home health nurse during an initial home visit is being evaluated for community health nursing and screening programs. Assessment data include vaccination records show several children are overdue for required immunizations. Using ABCs and Maslow, which need should the nurse address first?

Question

A. Pain relief before checking airway and breathing.
B. Visitor concerns before physiologic stability.
C. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.
D. Long-term teaching before treating acute physiologic risk.

Rationale

Correct answer: C. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.

Rationale: Physiologic stability and ABCs take priority over comfort, teaching, or psychosocial needs when the client is unstable.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Screening programs