NCLEX: The school nurse during a vaccination clinic is being evaluated for community health nursing and communicable dis…

Community / public health nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

The school nurse during a vaccination clinic is being evaluated for community health nursing and communicable disease reporting. Assessment data include three families report similar gastrointestinal symptoms after a community meal. Using ABCs and Maslow, which need should the nurse address first?

Question

A. Pain relief before checking airway and breathing.
B. Visitor concerns before physiologic stability.
C. Long-term teaching before treating acute physiologic risk.
D. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.

Rationale

Correct answer: D. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.

Rationale: Physiologic stability and ABCs take priority over comfort, teaching, or psychosocial needs when the client is unstable.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Communicable disease reporting