NCLEX: The community health nurse at a public health clinic is being evaluated for community health nursing and disaster…

Community / public health nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

The community health nurse at a public health clinic is being evaluated for community health nursing and disaster preparedness. Assessment data include a client with active tuberculosis missed two public health appointments. Using ABCs and Maslow, which need should the nurse address first?

Question

A. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.
B. Pain relief before checking airway and breathing.
C. Visitor concerns before physiologic stability.
D. Long-term teaching before treating acute physiologic risk.

Rationale

Correct answer: A. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.

Rationale: Physiologic stability and ABCs take priority over comfort, teaching, or psychosocial needs when the client is unstable.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Disaster preparedness