NCLEX: A 64-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for a busy medical-surgical assignment. Assess…

Ethics, legal nursing, delegation, prioritization Management of Care

Case Study

A 64-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for a busy medical-surgical assignment. Assessment data include family requests lab results by phone without verified authorization. Which action is appropriate within the RN scope of practice?

Question

A. Independently diagnose the medical disease and prescribe treatment.
B. Prescribe new medications without a provider order.
C. Assess, analyze cues, implement nursing interventions per orders, teach, evaluate outcomes, and question unsafe orders.
D. Delegate nursing assessment and evaluation on an unstable client.

Rationale

Correct answer: C. Assess, analyze cues, implement nursing interventions per orders, teach, evaluate outcomes, and question unsafe orders.

Rationale: RNs assess, coordinate care, teach, and evaluate. Diagnosis and prescribing are provider responsibilities.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Delegation rules