NCLEX: A 66-year-old client in an outpatient clinic is being evaluated for pain assessment during hospitalization. Asses…

Health assessment Reduction of Risk Potential

Case Study

A 66-year-old client in an outpatient clinic is being evaluated for pain assessment during hospitalization. Assessment data include the client reports no sleep and increasing agitation overnight. Before teaching, what should the nurse assess first?

Question

A. Immediate safety, readiness to learn, literacy, cultural needs, barriers, and baseline understanding.
B. Begin a long lecture while the client is in acute distress.
C. Assume understanding without checking literacy or readiness.
D. Delegate all teaching without RN evaluation of learning needs.

Rationale

Correct answer: A. Immediate safety, readiness to learn, literacy, cultural needs, barriers, and baseline understanding.

Rationale: Teaching is effective only after safety and learning readiness are confirmed; the RN cannot delegate assessment of learning needs on unstable clients.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Pain assessment