NCLEX: The RN using the electronic health record is being evaluated for barcode medication administration. Assessment da…
Informatics and healthcare technologyManagement of Care
Case Study
The RN using the electronic health record is being evaluated for barcode medication administration. Assessment data include the electronic health record shows two clients with similar names on the same unit. Which infection-prevention action is essential?
Question
A. Wear gloves only and skip hand hygiene when leaving the room.
B. Use sterile technique for all routine hygiene regardless of diagnosis.
C. Skip precautions if the client has no fever.
D. Perform hand hygiene and apply the transmission-based precautions indicated by the client's diagnosis.
Rationale
Correct answer: D. Perform hand hygiene and apply the transmission-based precautions indicated by the client's diagnosis.
Rationale: Infection control matches the pathogen route: hand hygiene plus appropriate precautions for contact, droplet, or airborne transmission.
Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.