NCLEX: A 38-week newborn on the mother-baby unit is being evaluated for newborn care on the postpartum unit. Assessment…

Maternal-newborn nursing Health Promotion and Maintenance Reduction of Risk Potential

Case Study

A 38-week newborn on the mother-baby unit is being evaluated for newborn care on the postpartum unit. Assessment data include temperature 36.1°C (97°F) after the first bath. Which finding requires the nurse to intervene immediately?

Question

A. A stable, long-standing finding that matches the expected care plan.
B. The new finding that temperature 36.1°C (97°F) after the first bath.
C. A comfort request with unchanged vital signs and no new symptoms.
D. Routine data unchanged from the prior assessment.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. The new finding that temperature 36.1°C (97°F) after the first bath.

Rationale: Follow-up items test whether the nurse recognizes cues that are new, acute, or inconsistent with stability and need prompt nursing action.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Newborn safety