Nursing fundamentals Basic Care and Comfort Safety and Infection Prevention and Control
Case Study
A 55-year-old client after abdominal surgery is being evaluated for nursing care related to pain basics. Assessment data include temperature 100.8°F (38.2°C) with rigors and chills. The nurse is evaluating discharge teaching. Which client statement shows correct understanding?
Question
A. "I will stop my medications when I feel better."
B. "I do not need to report mild symptoms unless they become unbearable."
C. "I will call the nurse if I have new or worse symptoms before my follow-up appointment."
D. "The nurse does not need to know about changes unless the provider asks."
Rationale
Correct answer: C. "I will call the nurse if I have new or worse symptoms before my follow-up appointment."
Rationale: Effective teaching includes when to seek help for worsening symptoms. Stopping medications or delaying reports are unsafe.
Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.
Level: Advanced
Difficulty: Hard
Subtopic: Pain basics