NCLEX: A 70-year-old client in a rehabilitation facility is being evaluated for nursing care related to pain basics. Ass…

Nursing fundamentals Basic Care and Comfort Safety and Infection Prevention and Control

Case Study

A 70-year-old client in a rehabilitation facility is being evaluated for nursing care related to pain basics. Assessment data include the client has not voided in 8 hours and lower abdomen is firm and tender. Which nurse response best supports psychosocial integrity?

Question

A. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.
B. False reassurance that nothing is wrong.
C. Changing the subject when the client expresses fear.
D. Promising outcomes that cannot be guaranteed.

Rationale

Correct answer: A. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.

Rationale: Psychosocial integrity items reward therapeutic communication and appropriate safety screening, not avoidance or false promises.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Pain basics