NCLEX: A 79-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to vitamins and miner…

Nutrition Basic Care and Comfort

Case Study

A 79-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to vitamins and minerals. Assessment data include the client has heart failure, 2+ edema, and a 2 kg weight gain in 24 hours. Which documentation should the nurse record to best support safe care and communication?

Question

A. "Client fine; no changes noted."
B. Copied yesterday's note without updating current assessment data.
C. Objective assessment findings, nursing actions taken, client response, and provider notification when indicated.
D. Subjective opinions only without measurable findings.

Rationale

Correct answer: C. Objective assessment findings, nursing actions taken, client response, and provider notification when indicated.

Rationale: Safe documentation is specific, objective, and reflects assessment, intervention, response, and escalation when needed.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Vitamins and minerals