NCLEX: A 58-year-old client after a stroke is being evaluated for nursing care related to dysphagia and aspiration risk….

Nutrition Basic Care and Comfort

Case Study

A 58-year-old client after a stroke is being evaluated for nursing care related to dysphagia and aspiration risk. Assessment data include the client coughs when drinking thin liquids and has wet vocal quality after swallowing. Which communication to the oncoming nurse or provider is most appropriate?

Question

A. "The client is doing fine; no issues to report."
B. Vague statements without measurable assessment data.
C. Blaming the client for nonadherence instead of stating facts.
D. SBAR format with specific objective findings, current status, and a clear recommendation.

Rationale

Correct answer: D. SBAR format with specific objective findings, current status, and a clear recommendation.

Rationale: Handoff and escalation require concise, objective communication such as SBAR with current assessment data.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Dysphagia and aspiration risk