NCLEX: A 79-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to diabetes nutrition…

Nutrition Basic Care and Comfort

Case Study

A 79-year-old client on a medical-surgical unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to diabetes nutrition teaching. Assessment data include the client has potassium 5.9 mEq/L while asking about salt substitutes. Which documentation should the nurse record to best support safe care and communication?

Question

A. Objective assessment findings, nursing actions taken, client response, and provider notification when indicated.
B. "Client fine; no changes noted."
C. Copied yesterday's note without updating current assessment data.
D. Subjective opinions only without measurable findings.

Rationale

Correct answer: A. Objective assessment findings, nursing actions taken, client response, and provider notification when indicated.

Rationale: Safe documentation is specific, objective, and reflects assessment, intervention, response, and escalation when needed.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Diabetes nutrition teaching