NCLEX: A 73-year-old client on a telemetry unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to inflammation and cellular…

Pathophysiology Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 73-year-old client on a telemetry unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to inflammation and cellular injury. Assessment data include urine output 15 mL/hr for 2 hours with rising creatinine. Before a medication-related action, what must the nurse verify?

Question

A. Right client, medication, dose, route, time, allergies, indication, and relevant monitoring per protocol.
B. Administer on schedule even when the client is unarousable.
C. Skip allergy checks if the drug was given previously without reaction.
D. Delegate medication judgment to UAP to save time.

Rationale

Correct answer: A. Right client, medication, dose, route, time, allergies, indication, and relevant monitoring per protocol.

Rationale: Medication safety requires full rights verification and monitoring; shortcuts increase error risk on the NCLEX and at the bedside.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Inflammation and cellular injury