NCLEX: A 59-year-old client in the intensive care unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to shock states. Asse…

Pathophysiology Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 59-year-old client in the intensive care unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to shock states. Assessment data include hemoglobin 6.8 g/dL with pallor and hypotension 90/55 mm Hg. The nurse is evaluating discharge teaching. Which client statement shows correct understanding?

Question

A. "I will stop my medications when I feel better."
B. "I do not need to report mild symptoms unless they become unbearable."
C. "The nurse does not need to know about changes unless the provider asks."
D. "I will call the nurse if I have new or worse symptoms before my follow-up appointment."

Rationale

Correct answer: D. "I will call the nurse if I have new or worse symptoms before my follow-up appointment."

Rationale: Effective teaching includes when to seek help for worsening symptoms. Stopping medications or delaying reports are unsafe.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Shock states