NCLEX: A 62-year-old client on a postoperative unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to renal impairment. Ass…

Pathophysiology Physiological Adaptation

Case Study

A 62-year-old client on a postoperative unit is being evaluated for nursing care related to renal impairment. Assessment data include urine output 15 mL/hr for 2 hours with rising creatinine. Which error is most dangerous on the NCLEX and in practice?

Question

A. Choosing an intervention before identifying assessment cues and immediate safety risk.
B. Teaching the client after stability is confirmed.
C. Reassessing the client after an appropriate intervention.
D. Using SBAR to notify the provider about abnormal findings.

Rationale

Correct answer: A. Choosing an intervention before identifying assessment cues and immediate safety risk.

Rationale: The most dangerous NCLEX trap is treating before assessing, which can miss life-threatening deterioration.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Renal impairment