NCLEX: A 72-year-old client in a long-term care facility is being evaluated for heart failure and diuretic therapy. Asse…

Pharmacology Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies

Case Study

A 72-year-old client in a long-term care facility is being evaluated for heart failure and diuretic therapy. Assessment data include the barcode scanner shows a medication-client mismatch at the bedside. Which nurse response best supports psychosocial integrity?

Question

A. False reassurance that nothing is wrong.
B. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.
C. Changing the subject when the client expresses fear.
D. Promising outcomes that cannot be guaranteed.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.

Rationale: Psychosocial integrity items reward therapeutic communication and appropriate safety screening, not avoidance or false promises.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Cardiac medications