NCLEX: A 42-year-old client in a crisis stabilization unit is being evaluated for acute emotional crisis. Assessment dat…

Psychiatric / mental health nursing Psychosocial Integrity

Case Study

A 42-year-old client in a crisis stabilization unit is being evaluated for acute emotional crisis. Assessment data include the client is withdrawn, flat affect, and refusing meals for 2 days. Using ABCs and Maslow, which need should the nurse address first?

Question

A. Pain relief before checking airway and breathing.
B. Visitor concerns before physiologic stability.
C. Long-term teaching before treating acute physiologic risk.
D. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.

Rationale

Correct answer: D. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.

Rationale: Physiologic stability and ABCs take priority over comfort, teaching, or psychosocial needs when the client is unstable.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Advanced

Difficulty: Hard

Subtopic: Crisis intervention