NCLEX: An 8-year-old child at a school health screening is being evaluated for developmental expectations for school-age…

Psychology / lifespan development Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

An 8-year-old child at a school health screening is being evaluated for developmental expectations for school-age development. Assessment data include the child has new headaches before school and asks to stay home. Using ABCs and Maslow, which need should the nurse address first?

Question

A. Pain relief before checking airway and breathing.
B. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.
C. Visitor concerns before physiologic stability.
D. Long-term teaching before treating acute physiologic risk.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. Airway, breathing, and circulation problems before comfort or psychosocial needs.

Rationale: Physiologic stability and ABCs take priority over comfort, teaching, or psychosocial needs when the client is unstable.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: School-age development