NCLEX: A 78-year-old client in a long-term care facility is being evaluated for nursing care related to older adult chan…

Psychology / lifespan development Health Promotion and Maintenance

Case Study

A 78-year-old client in a long-term care facility is being evaluated for nursing care related to older adult changes. Assessment data include the client reports two falls this month and takes several sedating medications. Which communication to the oncoming nurse or provider is most appropriate?

Question

A. "The client is doing fine; no issues to report."
B. SBAR format with specific objective findings, current status, and a clear recommendation.
C. Vague statements without measurable assessment data.
D. Blaming the client for nonadherence instead of stating facts.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. SBAR format with specific objective findings, current status, and a clear recommendation.

Rationale: Handoff and escalation require concise, objective communication such as SBAR with current assessment data.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Older adult changes