Psychology / lifespan development Health Promotion and Maintenance
Case Study
A client in an outpatient clinic is being evaluated for nursing care related to family systems. Assessment data include the client is pacing aggressively, clenching fists, and refusing to sit. Which nurse response best supports psychosocial integrity?
Question
A. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.
B. False reassurance that nothing is wrong.
C. Changing the subject when the client expresses fear.
D. Promising outcomes that cannot be guaranteed.
Rationale
Correct answer: A. Therapeutic presence, active listening, validation, and suicide or violence screening when indicated.
Rationale: Psychosocial integrity items reward therapeutic communication and appropriate safety screening, not avoidance or false promises.
Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.
Level: Advanced
Difficulty: Hard
Subtopic: Family systems