NCLEX: The quality-improvement nurse reviewing fall-rate data is being evaluated for evidence-based practice and validit…

Statistics or evidence-based practice Management of Care

Case Study

The quality-improvement nurse reviewing fall-rate data is being evaluated for evidence-based practice and validity and reliability. Assessment data include pain scores decreased after an intervention, but sedation events also increased. Before teaching, what should the nurse assess first?

Question

A. Begin a long lecture while the client is in acute distress.
B. Assume understanding without checking literacy or readiness.
C. Immediate safety, readiness to learn, literacy, cultural needs, barriers, and baseline understanding.
D. Delegate all teaching without RN evaluation of learning needs.

Rationale

Correct answer: C. Immediate safety, readiness to learn, literacy, cultural needs, barriers, and baseline understanding.

Rationale: Teaching is effective only after safety and learning readiness are confirmed; the RN cannot delegate assessment of learning needs on unstable clients.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Foundational

Difficulty: Easy

Subtopic: Validity and reliability