NCLEX: The RN evaluating a clinical practice guideline is being evaluated for evidence-based practice and quality improv…

Statistics or evidence-based practice Management of Care

Case Study

The RN evaluating a clinical practice guideline is being evaluated for evidence-based practice and quality improvement indicators. Assessment data include pain scores decreased after an intervention, but sedation events also increased. Which finding requires the nurse to intervene immediately?

Question

A. A stable, long-standing finding that matches the expected care plan.
B. The new finding that pain scores decreased after an intervention, but sedation events also increased.
C. A comfort request with unchanged vital signs and no new symptoms.
D. Routine data unchanged from the prior assessment.

Rationale

Correct answer: B. The new finding that pain scores decreased after an intervention, but sedation events also increased.

Rationale: Follow-up items test whether the nurse recognizes cues that are new, acute, or inconsistent with stability and need prompt nursing action.

Hint: Apply ABCs, client stability, and NCSBN clinical judgment steps before choosing an intervention.

Level: Clinical

Difficulty: Medium

Subtopic: Quality improvement indicators